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Around SBN: How Joe Paterno's 'Death' Is Breaking The News

Ranking the Farm Systems



So John has finished his preliminary rankings of the farm systems, and as he has gone along, I have kept track of the number of A, A-, B+, etc each system has had. Once all of the systems were finished, I then gave a numerical value to each grade, and added it up for each team. Here are the results, including the "others receiving consideration" players:

Team

A

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

O

Total

Rays

1

1

4

7

11

23

125.6

Royals

2

2

3

4

11

24

123.9

Braves

1

3

2

10

7

21

119.7

Twins

2

2

9

11

21

118.9

Cardinals

1

4

6

2

7

23

118.8

Blue Jays

7

1

8

8

19

117.4

Rangers

1

1

7

6

10

18

116.1

Yankees

1

1

4

3

9

2

23

114.2

Cubs

2

1

4

17

20

113.5

Giants

1

1

5

9

4

23

110.6

Mets

2

2

5

12

21

110.4

Padres

8

2

6

9

15

109.8

Dodgers

1

3

6

10

21

108.2

Reds

1

1

2

2

10

5

21

108.1

Phillies

2

6

8

5

21

107.9

Indians

1

2

19

20

106.4

Mariners

2

1

2

6

7

2

19

104.3

Pirates

1

1

1

2

3

11

1

19

103.7

Brewers

4

4

6

6

20

102.6

Red Sox

2

4

9

8

15

101.8

Tigers

1

1

4

1

11

3

18

101.6

Orioles

1

1

1

4

11

3

18

101.4

A's

1

2

3

2

14

16

100.1

Angels

1

1

1

6

8

3

18

99.5

Marlins

1

2

5

8

4

18

97.8

D'Backs

1

2

1

7

10

15

96.8

Astros

2

3

8

7

18

95.7

Rockies

2

4

3

9

1

16

93.4

Nationals

1

1

2

5

4

3

17

88.3

White Sox

2

9

11

14

87.1

10

12

52

70

Star-divide

Here is the ranking if you remove those "others":

Team

A

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

xTotal

Padres

8

2

6

9

69.3

Rangers

1

1

7

6

10

67.5

Blue Jays

7

1

8

8

66.1

Rays

1

1

4

7

11

63.5

Braves

1

3

2

10

7

63

Twins

2

2

9

11

62.2

Red Sox

2

4

9

8

61.3

Cubs

2

1

4

17

59.5

Royals

2

2

3

4

11

59.1

A's

1

2

3

2

14

56.9

Cardinals

1

4

6

2

7

56.7

D'Backs

1

2

1

7

10

56.3

Mets

2

2

5

12

53.7

Mariners

2

1

2

6

7

2

53

Tigers

1

1

4

1

11

3

53

Orioles

1

1

1

4

11

3

52.8

Pirates

1

1

1

2

3

11

1

52.4

Indians

1

2

19

52.4

Yankees

1

1

4

3

9

2

52.1

Dodgers

1

3

6

10

51.5

Reds

1

1

2

2

10

5

51.4

Phillies

2

6

8

5

51.2

Angels

1

1

1

6

8

3

50.9

Rockies

2

4

3

9

1

50.2

White Sox

2

9

11

49.3

Marlins

1

2

5

8

4

49.2

Brewers

4

4

6

6

48.6

Giants

1

1

5

9

4

48.5

Astros

2

3

8

7

47.1

Nationals

1

1

2

5

4

3

42.4

10

14

52

70

I then broke down the lists according to top tier talent, probably major league regular talent, and possible major league talent, with a ranking at the end based on depth of system and weighted averages of each "type" of talent in the system.

This is a top 10 ranking of systems with the best top tier (A and A- graded prospects) talent:

Team

A

A-

wA

D'Backs

1

2

45.6

Orioles

1

1

30.8

Pirates

1

1

30.8

Nationals

1

1

30.8

Royals

2

29.6

Mariners

2

29.6

Rockies

2

29.6

Rangers

1

16

Rays

1

16

Braves

1

16

And finally, here is a ranking of all of the systems, accounting for depth of system, the amount of talent per type wieghted, for a best case ranking of the systems:

Team

A

A-

B+

B

B-

C+

C

wTotal

Padres

8

2

6

9

187.2

Rangers

1

1

7

6

10

183.5

Blue Jays

7

1

8

8

179.9

Braves

1

3

2

10

7

176.9

Rays

1

1

4

7

11

169.2

Red Sox

2

4

9

8

165.5

Twins

2

2

9

11

161.3

Royals

2

2

3

4

11

159.4

Cardinals

1

4

6

2

7

158

D'Backs

1

2

1

7

10

157.3

Mariners

2

1

2

6

7

2

146.3

A's

1

2

3

2

14

142.2

Cubs

2

1

4

17

139.4

Pirates

1

1

1

2

3

11

1

137.6

Yankees

1

1

4

3

9

2

135.6

Rockies

2

4

3

9

1

135.3

Orioles

1

1

1

4

11

3

134.8

Mets

2

2

5

12

133.5

Angels

1

1

1

6

8

3

132.3

Dodgers

1

3

6

10

131.5

Tigers

1

1

4

1

11

3

131.4

Phillies

2

6

8

5

125.2

Reds

1

1

2

2

10

5

124.9

Marlins

1

2

5

8

4

121.2

Brewers

4

4

6

6

120

Nationals

1

1

2

5

4

3

119.7

Giants

1

1

5

9

4

116.8

Indians

1

2

19

113.5

Astros

2

3

8

7

108.9

White Sox

2

9

11

105.2

10

14

52

70

Some observations:

San Diego - I am quite surprised that the Padres come out on top, with their top prospect being Rymer Liriano, a toolsy guy that a lot of people are not aware of. But the system is loaded with 16 players who profile as major league regulars and a nice number of players who could become that.

Washington - After Bryce Harper and Anthony Rendon, there is a huge drop off in talent. The trade to acquire Gio Gonzalez has left the system quite thin. You cant blame them for trading from a position of strength to bolster the team right now and the mixture of young talent, and the willingness to spend big on Free Agents, will leave the Nationsls in nice shape.

Oakland and Chicago (NL) - The trades made by the A's in giving up Trevor Cahill and Gonzalez really helped to shore up the system, and the Cubs, if they were to deal Matt Garza for the type of packeage they are looking for, will most likley beome a top 10 system after that trade.

Texas, Boston, Atlanta, St. Louis - All four of these teams have eleite level major league rosters as it is, and combine that with top 10 farm systems, they will continue to be so. This also allows each of these teams to make a big trade at this years trade deadline to pick up that missing piece for the stretch run.

Arizona - I would suspect that the Diamondbacks will have the top ranked system according to Baseball America this year with top of the rotation prospects Trevor Bauer, Tyler Skaggs and Archie Bradley. A litte scary to think what this pitching staff would look like in 4 years with Ian Kennedy and Daniel Hudson alreaddy in place.

And since I live in Milwaukee and most closely follow the Brewers - Last years draft of Taylor Jungmann, Jed Bradley and Jorge Lopez, coupled with the nice season by Wily Peralta, the Brewers will move from worst farm system to somewhere in the mid 20s (I have them at 24). the quality of prospects will be an issue for the system as none of the arms profile as top of the rotation starting pitchers, and the system is pretty devoid of any impact level bats. The Brewers still have a long way to go to repair this system. The one thing they may be able to do is to make trades of Zack Greinke, Shaun Marcum and Corey Hart if they are out of contention come July.

1/11/12 edit: As John updates his grades, I am updating my spreadsheet. Once completed, I will repost the rankings with the new grades.

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grades

The grades aren’t final and you’ll have to recalculate once they are.

by John Sickels on Jan 10, 2026 12:21 PM EST reply actions  

Couldnt wait

Yes I saw the post yesterday about re-evaluate the grades. And I will readjust once you get those reevaluations out.

Love your work though.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 12:30 PM EST up reply actions  

Cosart's still too low John!

:)

http://www.crawfishboxes.com

by OremLK on Jan 11, 2026 12:36 AM EST up reply actions  

Many systems graded after that post

The last of the teams wasnt completed until yesterday. Wonder what he input for the 6 or so teams that were done after the new year.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 12:42 PM EST up reply actions  

I update it after John makes updates

"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr

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by Frag on Jan 10, 2026 2:02 PM EST up reply actions  

What are the weights you've used?

I’ve got a similar spreadsheet, but since there are many types of farm systems (top heavy - Washington, Arizona; deep but lacking elite talent - Toronto, San Diego, Boston) the weights really matter. Tinkering around, a number of different systems can end up on top.

by MjwW on Jan 10, 2026 12:48 PM EST reply actions  

I pretty much gave a 4, 3, 2 weight to each class of prospect

So for teams with the A ranked players, those values for those players times 4, times 3 for B ranked, and so on.

The first ranking at the top of the list gives no weight to the type of prospect and just flat out gives 4.0 for A, 3.7 for A-, 3.3 B+, 3 B and so on. I did not think that this really gave credence to a system that was deep or that had a ton of players that were in the “also receiving consideration” column.

I dont think the Padres will wind up as the best system according to BA or other sites because of the lack of top tier talent (although BA probably loves Yasmani Grandal), but the sheer level of mlb caliber talent really gives them a nice edge.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 12:57 PM EST up reply actions  

Thanks

My critique would be, in reality, the value distribution looks much more like an inverse function, where the falloff is much higher than linear.

There’s no math to this, but in my file I’ve settled on: 10 for A, 7.5 for A-, 5.5 for B+, 4 for B, 3 for B-, 2 for C, 1 for C+. Again, this is just a rough feel.

So, before any adjustments, the top systems I have are:
Texas 82.5
Toronto 82.5
Tampa 77.5
St.Louis 76
San Diego 75.5
Atlanta 75.5

This doesn’t include adjustments, players beyond those who got a grade (which is a probem, since the deepest systems would have a number of C+ and C guys there), or for San Diego, Alonso, Boxberger and Grandal.

by MjwW on Jan 10, 2026 1:17 PM EST up reply actions  

Ugh

2 for C+ and 1 for C, not the other way around

by MjwW on Jan 10, 2026 1:17 PM EST up reply actions  

I like this

do you plan to post your take?

go long with extenze...i do

by angelsownredsux on Jan 10, 2026 3:15 PM EST up reply actions  

Short Answer: I may

I’ll wait until the updates are done and see then.

Long Answer: I’ve been evaluating the feasibility of trying to take a more scientific approach to it…similar to the Victor Wang/Scott McKinney type of empirically establishing a value. This would be much more involved time-wise, so I’m trying to see how much of the data is available, and thinking things through.

by MjwW on Jan 10, 2026 3:50 PM EST up reply actions  

The only point i would make is the falloff at the top might be a tad too high

The 55% dropoff from A to B+ seems a bit extreme especially considering the borderline players who could either add or subtract up to two points based on one minute detail which could alter a teams standing not drastically but enough. Just my two cents great job regardless

by Seal Clubbing on Jan 10, 2026 4:10 PM EST up reply actions  

FWIW

As Angels prospects go, Trout got an A and Richards got a B+. I see a significant disparity in their projected value so I feel like the 55% drop off is justified in this particular case. Don’t know how appropriate it would feel for the rest of the A’s and B+’s

go long with extenze...i do

by angelsownredsux on Jan 10, 2026 8:50 PM EST up reply actions  

actually

50% is pretty close to what the historical rates are if you believe Victor Wang, at least for hitters

i don’t think it’s extreme at all that Top 10 prospects tend to generate 150% of the value a Top 25-50 prospect generates

by blue bulldog on Jan 10, 2026 11:51 PM EST up reply actions  

Well there's certainly an audience if you choose to go through with it..

but I realize that time is a commodity so don’t feel any pressure. I’ll be waiting……………….. :)

go long with extenze...i do

by angelsownredsux on Jan 10, 2026 8:54 PM EST up reply actions  

I agree with jMwW

First, thanks for your work, backtocali!

Second, a very homerish criticism (I’m a Pirates fan): the first couple of rankings seem to me to overrate the last few prospects in the system. For instance, the difference between the Pirates and the Reds is that the Pirates have an extra A, B-, and C+ prospect, and the Reds have four extra Cs and two extra others. The Pirates system clearly grades better (if the Reds offered four Cs and two others for Gerrit Cole, Huntington would hang the phone up so fast it would travel back in time), but the Reds rank four spots higher. Even the second ranking still gives too much credit for quantity over quality - if you look at the Pirates and O’s, it looks like one B and two Cs (barely) outweigh one B+ and one B, which doesn’t seem right.

I like the last ranking a lot more, though I’d still nitpick Cubs over Pirates (or to choose a less homery example, Marlins over Nats).

But let me say again, thanks for the work! It’s good to have these numbers out there, and at some point we might be talking about differences of opinion with quality vs. quantity. I certainly don’t have any research to back up my opinions, either.

Not actually affiliated with whygavs.

by WHYG Zane Smith on Jan 10, 2026 7:40 PM EST up reply actions  

MjwW, that is

And the crossed-out part should read “if you look at the Pirates and O’s, it looks like one B- and two Cs (barely) outweigh one B+ and one B”

Not actually affiliated with whygavs.

by WHYG Zane Smith on Jan 10, 2026 7:42 PM EST up reply actions  

I like this.

Maybe give pitchers 80% of the value of hitters at the top, smoothing out to even at the B- level? Also, I wouldn’t count the C prospects. There are probably 600+ C+ or better prospects and not every grade C is accounted for. Every C+ or better is on a list.

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by rwperu34 on Jan 11, 2026 11:42 AM EST up reply actions  

Labor of Love

Hopefully someone smarter than me can figure out a way to truly measure.

I think someone every year puts a dollar value on the systems according to John’s rankings over at Beyond the Box score.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 1:01 PM EST up reply actions  

One think I find very interesting that I did not calculate or figure

Was that 26 of the B- graded players would fall into “Top 100” range. It might be an interesting experiment to see where the cut off is among those players of “Top 100” caliber" to “just out of reach”.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 1:04 PM EST reply actions  

Ouch double reply failq

make that “B” graded prospects.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 1:06 PM EST up reply actions  

Nice work

"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr

Sorry, unauthorized hotlinking of copyrighted material not permitted.

by Frag on Jan 10, 2026 2:07 PM EST reply actions  

Also

I think it would be nice to compare our rankings with each other as well as Doug’s once he’s finished. Look for the greatest discrepancies between the lists.

"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr

Sorry, unauthorized hotlinking of copyrighted material not permitted.

by Frag on Jan 10, 2026 2:09 PM EST up reply actions  

What's mildly interesting as a Cubs fan

is that, I think a lot of Cubs fans thought we would rank, as a system, in the lower third, or at least the back end of the teens, due to the lack of upper level talent. I mean, I think most Cubs fans thought the system was more talented than general fans believed, but not top half talented.

But BA had the Cubs at 14th pre-Reds/Padres trades, and Callis suggested we’d slide up a few notches.

by toonsterwu on Jan 10, 2026 2:40 PM EST reply actions  

I think the system is just about where it should be

but next year could go up very nicely, considering it gives Sczur another year to develop and there is still hope for Hayden Simpson I believe.

Plus you will have Theo drafting for you this spring too, so I would bet a jump will take place for next year, and if they move Garza, its going to probably move into the top 10 for this year perhaps.

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 2:54 PM EST up reply actions  

next year

the potential is there for BJax/Rizzo to graduate and for the system to move up anyways, regardless of the draft. There is so much raw upside in the lower levels that the Hendry-led regime leftover, from international signings and the last draft.

by toonsterwu on Jan 10, 2026 3:10 PM EST up reply actions  

June 6 is in the Spring?

or is there a special draft (rule 6) just for new team presidents?

by Bronzillo on Jan 17, 2026 2:09 AM EST up reply actions  

Yep, it is in the Spring.

First day of Summer is June 20.

by MadMartygan on Jan 19, 2026 12:57 AM EST up reply actions  

man, that one always gets me

like mid Sept still being summer.

by Bronzillo on Jan 19, 2026 2:32 AM EST up reply actions  

I will still challenge anyones top 10-15

against the Royals. They may not have the best depth since graduating so many players but i think they arguable have the best top talent.

by vic1124 on Jan 10, 2026 3:43 PM EST reply actions  

The A's have Jarrod Parker

who’s an A-

Hello, i am inigo montoya, you took my stadium, prepare to die

by guessatomo on Jan 10, 2026 4:27 PM EST reply actions  

I think when you look at the columns they appear a bit "off"

But I do have the A’s with one A- prospect (Parker).

by backtocali on Jan 10, 2026 4:46 PM EST up reply actions  

ah yeah

my bad

Hello, i am inigo montoya, you took my stadium, prepare to die

by guessatomo on Jan 10, 2026 5:24 PM EST up reply actions  

Parkers a little over rated in my opinion.

After TJS, his slider is now a very hittable, slurvey offering. He has the velocity and the change-up is plus, but the speed differential between the two pitches may be such that it won’t fool as many batters. I’d probably just discount the fastball and stay back and tattoo the slurve or the change-up if I were facing him. He has a chance to be less effective than his stuff. Good poise and mound presence, though.

He’s essentially a 92-96 fastball pitcher with a nasty change-up and a developing slider.

"When you find your way. Then you see it disappear."

by padmadfan on Jan 11, 2026 6:37 PM EST up reply actions  

If you want to rank systems like this

It’d probably be better to assign dollar values a la Victor Wang instead of using arbitrary point totals.

Victor Wang already did this research based off Sickels’ prospect rankings.

http://www.beyondtheboxscore.com/2009/7/20/950254/which-is-better-compensation

Probably be a bit more accurate if you used values based off those numbers.

by oplaid on Jan 10, 2026 6:36 PM EST reply actions  

i don't think

that study separates out between B+ vs. B vs. B- though right?

by blue bulldog on Jan 10, 2026 7:32 PM EST up reply actions  

Those are very, very inaccurate for pitchers

We’ve discussed these here recently. They’re really dated at this point (based on rankings from 1990-1999), skewed by a few high-profile pitching busts that count 2-3 times each since they made the list multiple times, and the time period studied just happened to be a terrible period for pitchers coming up. Basically you’ve got Pedro, Mussina, and Pettite as far as good pitchers that debuted in that period. Go back a few years and you’d add Maddux, Smoltz, Glavine, Clemens, Schilling, etc. Move forward a few years and you add Sabathia, Sheets (beast in his first 6 years), Beckett (x2), etc.

by nixa37 on Jan 10, 2026 9:17 PM EST up reply actions  

Doesn't matter.

Billy Beane will trade Parker before he makes it to the bigs.
Can’t have the A’s winning can we Billy?

by highlandinssf on Jan 11, 2026 8:35 AM EST reply actions  

One thing that may skew these results, particularly the first one

is that John was inconsistent in the number of prospects reviewed, going down through 25 for some teams but only through 20 for others. Suppose you could explain that, John? Was it your intention to go as deep as necessary to break ties? Or was there (as there appears to be) a change in how deep the reviews went as your articles progressed? Not sure without looking in detail, but it seemed to me like most of the lists where you only mentioned 20 guys were the ones at the beginning of the process.

"That’s what a baseball player does: he uses the glove half of the time." -- Rick Horton regarding the DH.

by StanTheManFan on Jan 11, 2026 9:03 AM EST reply actions  

This is really cool

And your final rankings pretty much perfectly jibe with my unresearched, unquantitative rankings. At the end of prospect season, I reckon people will have the Dbacks higher and the Twins lower, but the rest will be pretty comparable to what you have here.

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by ICEYhawtSTUNNAZ on Jan 11, 2026 9:31 AM EST reply actions  

Very nice

I’m not sure I’d call my Twins a top 10 system though… Probably more 10-15.

by diehardtwinsfan on Jan 11, 2026 1:10 PM EST reply actions  

One of the flaws in my system

Is that it rewards lots of players in a particular grade. The multitude of B- and C+ guys (depth) is what gets the Twins ranked above the D’Backs and Cards.

You are probably right that most might not rank it top 10, but it is a pretty deep system overall. It sort of lacks the big names like Trevor Bauer or Shelby Miller that would keep it out of BA’s top 10 list.

by backtocali on Jan 11, 2026 1:29 PM EST up reply actions  

I agree

I’d probably change the weight on the C/C+ to maybe 2 and 1.5 or something like that to reward higher tier prospects. I do agree the Twins have depth, and looking at the majority of the top 10 lists, I see lists where everyone looks like they could be average or better starters as opposed to future utility guys like in years past… That said, I think you have to incorporate range of positions. Twins are strong in OF/DH types and even a bit more in the infield now, but they need pitching help badly.

by diehardtwinsfan on Jan 12, 2026 11:13 AM EST up reply actions  

B- is actual depth...but C+ is kinda irrelevent

There are 288 players at B- or above. I’d say that is a fair cutoff for meaningful depth; if we include all the C+ players, the list balloons to 580 prospects.

To put it bluntly, any methodology that says the Cubs’ system is roughly 90% as valuable as the Royals, D’Backs, and Cardinals probably needs overhauling.

Top 24 prospects: StL 1, Cubs 0
Top 76 prospects: StL 5, Cubs 2
Top 146 prospects: StL 11, Cubs 3
Top 288 prospects: StL 13, Cubs 7

And yet the Northsiders have 88% as much minor league talent? Doesn’t figure.

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 2:16 PM EST reply actions  

C+ prospects certainly aren't irrelevant

Especially as it includes a lot of very high upside guys that are question marks for whatever reason. Perhaps he should tone down how much value he assigns to C+ guys, but in no way should they be ignored.

by nixa37 on Jan 11, 2026 2:36 PM EST up reply actions  

What list are you looking at?

Because it is absolute crap. 3 Cubs prospects in the top 146? They have a good chance to have 4 in most top 100’s.

I personally don’t have 5 Cards in the top 76, either, although I can see why someone would, with Miller/Martinez/Taveras/Jenkins/Wong.

I agree with your general premise, in that the Cards system is quite a bit more valuable than the current Cubs system, but those rankings just aren’t very good.

by RynoRooter on Jan 11, 2026 3:25 PM EST up reply actions  

They have a good chance to have 4 in most top 100’s

Jackson and Rizzo seem like the only real locks for most top-100s. Baez might sneak in, but he seems like he’s a year away. Szczur, McNutt and Maples are still more like top-150 names.

by JoelGuzman'sScout on Jan 12, 2026 8:57 AM EST up reply actions  

...but a C+ guy with "very high upside"

shouldn’t be a C+ guy in the first place—-if he’s seen to have a decent chance to reach something approaching his potential. Either you’re in the top 300, or you ain’t. And if you ain’t, then you are indeed mostly irrelevent right now.

Take Orlando Arcia, f’rinstance. (Not even a C+ actually, but a straight C.) I’d give him a B-, or maybe even a borderline B. Yes, it was the DSL, but as Ben Badler’s March 2009 article for BA ably pointed out, even DSL numbers have meaning…particularly if the player is quite young, and has positive scouting reports married to the nice numbers.

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 3:34 PM EST reply actions  

You don't get to decide what John's grades should mean

You don’t like the results that this ranking using John’s grades had, whis is fine. I gave you an easy fix. Just suggest that the ranking put less value on C+ prospects.

John doesn’t want to give prospects a B- just based on almost completely meaningless stats in the DSL. Its a completely reasonable position, especially considering the fact that we basically have no scouting information on those guys at this point in time. If you want to give Orlando Arcia a B-, that’s great. Go make your own rankings, publish your own book, start your own website, and try to get people interested. Otherwise don’t act like John’s ranking system (because that’s what you’re attacking, not the rankings themselves) are wrong.

by nixa37 on Jan 11, 2026 5:22 PM EST up reply actions  

Ok, how about this?

C+ = 1 point
B- = 2 points
B = 3 points
B+ = 5 points
A- = 7 points
A = 10 points

That’s for pitchers.

Then for hitters:

C+ = 1 point
B- = 2 points
B = 4 points
B+ = 7 points
A- = 10 points
A = 14 points

Taking again the Cards v. Cubs, we get values of 65 points for St. Louis, and 43 for Chicago.

That feels more right, to me. And by the by, I certainly didn’t intend to demean John, his opinions on individual players, or his rankings in general. Quite the contrary, in fact. John’s great at his job, striking the best balance among all mainstream mavens when it comes to scouting/performance.

I don’t believe I’ve ever “attacked” John’s system—-but I will attack the idea that DSL performances are nearly meaningless. (Again, I recommend anyone here check Badler’s excellent March ’09 essay on the Dominican Summer League.) And I will also defend the idea that farm system depth beyond overall prospect #300 or so is very nearly irrelevent…assuming the top 300 are (in the main) accurately identified. I think #300 or so is a fair line in the sand; better by far than, say #600…which is where the line occurs once we include all the C+ prospects.

My own rankings, sir? Been there, ranked that, for J.D. Mah’s website several years ago. It was fun, and I did fine at it. Missed badly on Ryan Howard, but hit on Matt Kemp, Dustin Pedroia, Ian Kinsler, Michael Bourn, Asdrubal Cabrera, and a handful of others. A book? And compete with better writers like Senor Sickels? No thanks. ;)

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 8:47 PM EST up reply actions  

settle down guys

I have a lot of problems putting stock in DSL numbers, either good ones or bad ones. GCL and ARL numbers are tough enough to interpret.

Keep in mind what the letter grades do and don’t mean. They are only shorthand, and a C+ can mean a lot of different things.

by John Sickels on Jan 11, 2026 10:13 PM EST up reply actions  

I didn't take any of this personally

Hey you got a link to Badler’s article? I’d like to read that

by John Sickels on Jan 11, 2026 10:16 PM EST up reply actions  

My main point

The implication of your post seemed to be that John is doing something wrong for not putting more stock in DSL numbers and for considering C+ guys very relevant as prospects. Perhaps you didn’t mean it that way, or perhaps I just read it wrong, but that’s how it came across to me. I didn’t mean to be especially antagonistic or anything towards the end, but if you truly thought you could do things better (which you obviously don’t think from your reply) then you should give it a try. I apologize if it came across harsher than I was aiming for.

As for the numbers you’re assigning there, they look solid. The result with STL and CHC seems much closer to the consensus view of the their relative values. If anything you may still be giving too much value to C+ prospects, as I don’t think I’d trade a B pitcher for 3 of them or a B+ pitcher for 5, but that could honestly be flawed reasoning based on the idea that pitching prospects are less predictable than my reasoning implies.

Clearly we just disagree on C+ guys. I still think those sorts of prospects are relevant. No, most of them won’t ever do anything of note at the MLB level, but a bunch of them will at least turn into role players, and a handful will turn into players that provide significant value for their teams. This is especially true for the harder to project pitchers. Just look at Wang’s study mentioned above (though I don’t trust it completely on the high end, its not a bad bench mark), the average value of pitching prospects John ranked as a C or C+ that were 22 or younger (time period 1990-1999) was over 2 million dollars. That certainly doesn’t seem irrelevant to me, and the number should be higher for just C+ grade pitchers. Just my own personal thoughts.

by nixa37 on Jan 11, 2026 10:47 PM EST up reply actions  

And if you ain't then you are indeed mostly irrelevant right now

All but a few A prospects are irrelevant right now, that is why they are prospects. But I think you lose sight of where B- B B+ and even some A prospects come from. While some get this grade from the draft many are graduates of a C grade. These prospects are definitely relevant.

Further, if you look at Torontos 2010 draft you will see an awful lot of high upside overdrafts that would mostly be given C+. If you gave no weight to those players you would be ignoring a lot of quality prospects and seriously devaluing their system which now happens to be one of the strongest.

by pedrophile on Jan 12, 2026 12:46 PM EST up reply actions  

Blue Jays

Now ranked 2nd after Gose grade change.

by backtocali on Jan 12, 2026 1:00 PM EST up reply actions  

yes

My point was more about how they were seen a year ago. If one ignored the C+ prospects then the system would have been top heavy without depth, when that wasn’t the case at all.

by pedrophile on Jan 12, 2026 3:52 PM EST up reply actions  

John has 146 straight B or better.

And the Cubs, with the addition of Rizzo, have three (Jackson, Baez).

Sorry about the lack of clarity in the previous post, Ryno. The numbers were all taken from John’s grades (24 A and A-, 76 B+ or better, etc.).

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 4:11 PM EST reply actions  

Cubs. Cards

Oh, this will get interesting when I start trying to rank farm systems in a week or two.

Ranking farm systems is something that I have resisted doing for a variety of reasons, but SB Nation wants me to start doing it and lots of people have asked for it over the years.

by John Sickels on Jan 11, 2026 10:15 PM EST up reply actions  

Thanks, John

Speaking for m’self, I look forward to your system rankings with baited breath. As for Badler’s article, I’m so computer illiterate I don’t know if this will even work.

Here’s hoping.

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 10:31 PM EST reply actions  

On the link

You have to make sure you put some letters in between the two tags it gives you. I’ll try and give an example as I wouldn’t mind reading it either.

a href=“https://www.minorleagueball.com/2012/1/10/2696565/ranking-the-farm-systems” >Put text here

When you try and make a like you’ll get something that looks like the above, but it has another thing with “<” and “>” at the end

by nixa37 on Jan 11, 2026 10:36 PM EST up reply actions  

Thanks, nixa

Eventually I’ll figgur out this link’um thing; the “in between” letters, do they need to be anything in particular, or just any pair (or set) of letters?

Thanks much, sir

Oh, and for it’s worth…we’re all driven by our (sometimes combative) collective passion for the game. And I’m as guilty as anyone of periodically permitting my ego to supersede the Prime Baseball Directive of advancing intelligent discourse, especially & specifically when it comes to farmhand evaluations.

All in all, I consider you a Brother In Arms against the forces of ignorance, just as I do many whose opinions differ from my own. Hell, it wouldn’t be much fun without these (superficial) disputes, anyway. Keeps us all from intellectually calcifying, right? ;)

by Mekonsrock on Jan 12, 2026 6:16 AM EST up reply actions  

Link fail. Sigh.

A quick Google search, “Ben Badler DSL March 2009” will net a satisfactory result, though.

by Mekonsrock on Jan 11, 2026 10:36 PM EST reply actions  

here

I found it

by Bososx13 on Jan 12, 2026 6:53 AM EST up reply actions  

I don't understand the methodology.

It looks like there are 7 C prospects for the Cards in the grid above, but all the prospects on John’s list for the Cards are at least C+’s.

by Willie McGee's Twin on Jan 11, 2026 11:45 PM EST reply actions  

That's the C+ column...most of the teams don't have and Cs listed

The formatting isn’t great, so the numbers are closer to being under the heading to the right than the one their supposed to be under (A is looks like its under A-, A- looks like its under B+, etc)

by nixa37 on Jan 11, 2026 11:48 PM EST up reply actions  

Yes, thanks.

I’m having a hard time understanding a methodology where, e.g., the Twins system with 4 B level and above prospects (which are all B+ and B) and are ranked higher than the Cards, with 11 such prospects, or the Pads, with 10 such prospects. Also seems clear that some of the “others” are C+’s for some teams (which get no credit).

by Willie McGee's Twin on Jan 12, 2026 12:07 AM EST up reply actions  

yeah, i am completely failing to understand the methodology here.

the nats seem to have a pretty good system, with an A and an A- prospect, but keep appearing at the bottom of most of these lists.

it looks like there’s something seriously wrong here in terms of managing the data.

i used to be disgusted, but now i try to be amused . . . - macmanus

by tom s. on Jan 13, 2026 1:15 AM EST up reply actions  

I tried to explain this below

His methodology “gives 4.0 for A, 3.7 for A-, 3.3 B+, 3 B and so on.” The problem is he’s not including the same number of prospects for each team.

So if a C+ is worth 2.0, and a C is worth 1.0, and others (which are really the same as C) are worth 0.0, then:

Having a grade C guy (from others) improve to C+ adds 2.0 points.
Having a grade B guy improve to B+ adds 0.3 points.

So the less desireable improvement adds 6 times as much to the score as the more desireable improvement. So any team with more than 20 listed is likely getting over-ranked.

The Nationals are ranking low just because they are having less guys counted (due to only having 20 listed initially, and then trading 4 of them). In reality they were arguably a top 5 system which post trade might still be in the top half.

I’d also like to see him show the weightings used in the final ranking. As there are different choices you could make here, I think there should be enough info there to duplicate it. A ranking isn’t that useful to me if I don’t know how it’s calculated.

by acerimusdux on Jan 13, 2026 7:03 AM EST up reply actions  

Need to be more consistent with C grade

If you are going to count C grade guys at all, you should probably count a consistent total number of guys per team. Pretty much any team goes 30+ deep in “C” grade prospects.

The problem I have right now is, the Nationals for example traded 4 guys, so you are now only counting 16 total players in their system. But the only reason any C guys got included at all was to bring a team’s total to 20. If the list were made after the trade, the Nationals would have had 4 more C guys included.

I see a similar problem with the C+ grades. Teams who had more than 20 guys listed to include all the C+ are still getting over-rated. In this ranking for example, if a prospect improved from B to B+, it seems that would only increase the overall score by 0.3 points. But if a player improves from C to C+, that will improve the grade by a lot more. In reality though, anyone would rather have the B player improve to a B+.

The way to solve this might be to include a consistent number of prospects per team (say 25). Just assume that everyone has enough C guys to get to that number.

by acerimusdux on Jan 12, 2026 3:26 AM EST reply actions  

I see your point

And its a pretty good point. I guess you would have to assume that each of the guys on the Nationals (and one player from the Rockies) that moved up into the top 20, were actually C level prospects.

If we did some math sort of like they do for the batting average for a guy who doesnt have enough plate appearances to qualify, and you simply add the missing spaces with C graded prospects, then the Nationals make a dramatic move from 25th ranked all the way to 16th. And the Rockies would move from 16 to 14th.

So the big question is then "are those newly added players to the top 20 list actually C graded prospects? If so, then I would need to adjust the ranking.

As to the other point about other teams having a multitude of C+ graded prospects, I would say that that is something that gives them an edge, and rightfully so. As mentioned above, quite a few of those C+ rated players are young guys who are very rawk, have a ton of upside, and just need to prove themselves at higher levels, at which point they get a better grade. And currently, BA for example probably has some of those sort of guys, like a Max Kepler for instance, in a team’s top 10 list based on projectability alone. So having more than 20 players on the list for a team because they have more than 20 C+ or above graded players, is definitely something that makes that particular farm system better than one that only has 20 graded players, and thus should be reflected in a ranking of systems.

by backtocali on Jan 12, 2026 9:23 AM EST up reply actions  

Not that much better though

Basically the teams with the C+ prospects have a C+ guy instead of a C, not instead of nothing at all. I don’t think anyone has more than 25 C+ or better guys, so if you just gave everyone C grades to fill the missing spaces up to 25, that would work.

Compare the Cubs and Orioles in your ranking above, for instance. They have exactly the same number of B and B- prospects. Most likely you would take the Orioles system over the Cubs, because you’d get Manny Machado and Dylan Bundy rather than Brett Jackson and Anthony Rizzo.

Or even more obvious, Cubs vs. Rockies. The Roockies wouldn’t trade Drew Pomeranz, Tyler anderson and 6 grade C prospects for 8 grade C+ guys. But if they did they’d move up alongside the Cubs in your ranking.

Pretty much anyone included in the book is at least a C grade. I don’t think I’ve ever seen John give a D+. If a guy is a D+, he’s not worth including in the book. If you want to give credit for having more guys worth including, then count all the “others” as grade C.

by acerimusdux on Jan 12, 2026 11:35 AM EST up reply actions  

Which, as John states above, may undervalue a few guys for a few teams.

"That’s what a baseball player does: he uses the glove half of the time." -- Rick Horton regarding the DH.

by StanTheManFan on Jan 12, 2026 10:48 PM EST up reply actions  

Yeah

I’m guessing one or two of the really deep teams that went 25 deep, like the Padres, Rays, or Rangers, could have gone even deeper. But those teams will all rank very highly anyway, so one more C+ guy at that point might be a tiebreaker, but wouldn’t be a huge difference in the rankings.

by acerimusdux on Jan 13, 2026 6:46 AM EST up reply actions  

Jays had 25 C+ or better guys listed

And in a later post, John stated at least 5 in the others category were C+’s also. Other deep systems would almost assuredly have more than 25 in C+ players as well.
Grading systems after the Handbook is released would be a bit more accurate.

by JayTeam on Jan 13, 2026 1:02 PM EST reply actions  

Astros B count

Your count is off. I’ve only looked at the B prospects(so I don’t know if your count of the C prospects is accurate or not), but you have them listed as having 2 straight B prospects. They actually only have 1 straight B prospect. But they also have 2 B+ prospects and 2 B- prospects.

by Hal J on Jan 16, 2026 5:50 PM EST reply actions  

Not sure how that happened

The spreadsheet I am working off of has all of the B prospects for the Astros. I will post an update once John gets all of his done.

If you are an Astros fan, with the newest update he has just puublished on the Astros, they have jumped up from 29th to 28th in the rankings, so that is something to look forward to.

by backtocali on Jan 19, 2026 11:53 AM EST up reply actions  


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